Dark Mode
Monday, 06 May 2024
Logo
UNICEF report: Heatwaves to impact almost every child on earth by 2050
Heatwaves are most common in summer when high pressure develops across an area - Pic. Pixabay

By the middle of the century, all children on earth, which estimates more than two billion, will be exposed to “more frequent, longer lasting, and more severe” heatwaves, the UNICEF said in its report.

The UN agency said in the report, The Coldest Year Of The Rest Of Their Lives, today at least half a billion youngsters are already exposed to a high number of heatwaves, placing them on the front lines of climate change.

“The climate crisis is a child rights crisis – and it is already taking a devastating toll on children’s lives and futures,” warned UNICEF Executive Director, Catherine Russell.

Young children face greater risks than adults when faced with extreme heat events, it said.

This is because they are less able to regulate their body temperature compared to adults. The more heatwaves children are exposed to, the greater the chance of health problems including chronic respiratory conditions, asthma, and cardiovascular diseases.

“The climate crisis is a child rights crisis – and it is already taking a devastating toll on children’s lives and futures,” warned UNICEF Executive Director, Catherine Russell - Photo: Pixabay

The report urged immediate actions to avoid consequences, as saying “The world urgently needs to invest in building their resilience – and in adapting all the systems children rely on to meet the challenges of a rapidly changing climate.”

This is regardless of whether average global temperatures rise by 1.7 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels if greenhouse gas emissions are low, or whether they rise by 2.4C, if emissions are high.

WMO: Heatwaves to worsen air quality, additional 'climate penalty'

Children in northern regions will face the most dramatic increases in high heatwave severity, while by 2050, nearly half of all children in Africa and Asia will face sustained exposure to extreme high temperatures over 35C (95F), UN Children’s Fund data showed.

“This will have a devastating impact on children,” said Vanessa Nakate, climate activist and UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador.

“The more frequent, longer lasting and more severe heatwaves children are exposed to, the greater the impacts on health, safety, nutrition, education, access to water and future livelihoods.”

China takes action to alleviate drought as record heatwave continues

Highlighting the devastating impact of drought in the Horn of Africa after four failed rainy seasons, Ms. Nakate insisted that “lives are being lost from preventable causes because the world is acting too slowly on mitigation and not providing enough support for adaptation”.

Children “who are least responsible for climate change are bearing its biggest costs”, she continued, noting that although Africa produces less than four per cent of global emissions, it suffers some “most brutal” impacts of the climate crisis.

“Almost every country is experiencing changing heatwaves,” UNICEF said. “What each government does now will determine the survival of those least responsible for this crisis – our children and young people.” 

levantnews-un