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Tensions Between Iran and the United States: Choices of War and Peace

The rising tension between the United States and Iran is reflected in the behavior of U.S. President Donald Trump, who swings between threats and offers, stating that Tehran faces the choice of curbing its nuclear program or facing direct military action. While Trump indicates the possibility of reaching an agreement, he hints at imminent actions against Iran, reflecting the prevailing atmosphere of instability.
Eyes are on a potential military action by Israel, which is simulating an attack on Iran within Syrian territory. This raises questions about Iran's ability to secure its maneuverability during this critical phase.
According to a report by The New York Times, Israeli officials have confirmed that the current moment is seen as the most opportune for targeting Iranian nuclear facilities. However, executing such an attack would require significant logistical and military support from the U.S.
Iran, for its part, refuses to negotiate under the pressure of sanctions, emphasizing the necessity for dialogue to occur under normal conditions. Hossein Rouyvaran, a political science professor at Tehran University, stated that Iran is willing to provide assurances regarding the peaceful nature of its nuclear program in exchange for the complete lifting of sanctions. Rouyvaran argued that the solution lies in negotiations, warning against military alternatives that no one desires.
In subsequent statements, Trump reaffirmed his commitment to preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons while indicating the possibility of diplomatic solutions. Trump said, "We are on the verge of critical moments with Iran, and something will happen very soon."
Israeli forces are conducting military exercises in areas that resemble Iranian terrain, demonstrating Tel Aviv's seriousness in preparing military options. Israeli military sources reported that these maneuvers simulate complex scenarios, including aerial assaults and engagements in rugged mountainous regions.
At the same time, Iran is conducting extensive military exercises, involving the testing of advanced missiles, such as the "Khaybar 4," which features a destructive capacity estimated at 60 tons of TNT. Tehran confirmed that it would respond forcefully to any U.S. or Israeli attacks, indicating that Israeli nuclear facilities would be among its retaliation targets.
With U.S. sanctions and Israeli pressures ongoing, Iran faces a difficult situation as it seeks to maintain independence in its political decisions while recognizing the dangers of military escalation. In an interview with Sky News Arabia, former Israeli diplomat Meir Cohen emphasized that matters are approaching a critical stage, where a decision must be made between comprehensive settlement or military action that will cost everyone a hefty price.
As each side works to strengthen its negotiating position, the future of the region hangs by a thin thread, paving the way for either military options or diplomacy, should Trump or any other American president decide to keep the doors open for negotiations.
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BENEFIT Sponsors BuildHer...
- April 23, 2025
BENEFIT, the Kingdom’s innovator and leading company in Fintech and electronic financial transactions service, has sponsored the BuildHer CityHack 2025 Hackathon, a two-day event spearheaded by the College of Engineering and Technology at the Royal University for Women (RUW).
Aimed at secondary school students, the event brought together a distinguished group of academic professionals and technology experts to mentor and inspire young participants.
More than 100 high school students from across the Kingdom of Bahrain took part in the hackathon, which featured an intensive programme of training workshops and hands-on sessions. These activities were tailored to enhance participants’ critical thinking, collaborative problem-solving, and team-building capabilities, while also encouraging the development of practical and sustainable solutions to contemporary challenges using modern technological tools.
BENEFIT’s Chief Executive Mr. Abdulwahed AlJanahi, commented: “Our support for this educational hackathon reflects our long-term strategic vision to nurture the talents of emerging national youth and empower the next generation of accomplished female leaders in technology. By fostering creativity and innovation, we aim to contribute meaningfully to Bahrain’s comprehensive development goals and align with the aspirations outlined in the Kingdom’s Vision 2030—an ambition in which BENEFIT plays a central role.”
Professor Riyadh Yousif Hamzah, President of the Royal University for Women, commented: “This initiative reflects our commitment to advancing women in STEM fields. We're cultivating a generation of creative, solution-driven female leaders who will drive national development. Our partnership with BENEFIT exemplifies the powerful synergy between academia and private sector in supporting educational innovation.”
Hanan Abdulla Hasan, Senior Manager, PR & Communication at BENEFIT, said: “We are honoured to collaborate with RUW in supporting this remarkable technology-focused event. It highlights our commitment to social responsibility, and our ongoing efforts to enhance the digital and innovation capabilities of young Bahraini women and foster their ability to harness technological tools in the service of a smarter, more sustainable future.”
For his part, Dr. Humam ElAgha, Acting Dean of the College of Engineering and Technology at the University, said: “BuildHer CityHack 2025 embodies our hands-on approach to education. By tackling real-world problems through creative thinking and sustainable solutions, we're preparing women to thrive in the knowledge economy – a cornerstone of the University's vision.”
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