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France begins military withdrawal from Mali
French soldiers secure the area where a suicide bomber attacked in Gao, northern Mali, in 2013. (AP)

The French general staff of defense announced on Monday (June 13) that France has started withdrawing its troops from Mali with the handover of the Menaka base to the Malian forces.

The general staff said on Twitter: “The transfer was conducted in an orderly, safe and transparent manner. Focus on this important element of Barkhane operation which provided security in the Three Borders and Southern Liptako region.”

A statement from the Defense Ministry said that The transfer is part of the framework set by President Emmanuel Macron in February in order to rearticulate the Barkhane Force outside Mali.

According to the Anadolu Agency, France had deployed an estimated 4,600 soldiers under Operation Barkhane which was launched in 2014 to fight terrorism in the G5 countries of Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Chad, and Mauritania.

France begins military withdrawal from Mali - Pic. Anadolu Agency

The French forces have now relocated the military logistics from Menaka to 1,340 kilometers (833 miles) away to the Projected Air Base (BAP) of Niamey in Niger, where it will continue anti-terrorism operations in the Sahel region.

The French army said it has invested several million euros in development projects for vital infrastructure, education, youth and health of the local population which supported the Barkhane Force to undertake the operations.

Three Italians, a couple and their son, kidnapped in southern Mali

In April, after French troops handed over a military base at Gossi, the Malian army accused France of covering a “mass grave" on the premises. France denied the allegations.

Amid hostile relations with France, Mali’s military government in May revoked the defense cooperation treaty agreement governing the status of French forces (SOFA) and ordered the French troops as well as the European forces under Takuba to leave the country.

Source: aa